Ford CEO Warns of Critical Skilled Worker Shortage Crisis
Ford CEO Jim Farley has sounded an alarm about a critical shortage of skilled workers in America, revealing that the automotive giant cannot fill approximately 5,000 mechanic positions despite offering salaries reaching $120,000 annually—nearly double the national average of $62,000.
A National Crisis Beyond Ford
Speaking on the Office Hours: Business Edition podcast, Farley emphasized this is not merely a Ford problem but a systemic national issue. “We have over a million openings in critical jobs, emergency services, trucking, factory workers, plumbers, electricians and tradesmen,” he stated. “It’s a very serious thing.” The manufacturing sector exemplifies this crisis, with 403,000 open positions in November alone. A 2024 Manufacturing Institute and Deloitte study found that over half of surveyed manufacturing firms cited worker recruitment and retention as their top challenge.
The Root Cause: Underinvestment in Trade Education
While Ford has invested in competitive compensation—eliminating lower wage tiers and implementing a 25% pay increase over four years through its 2023 UAW agreement—Farley insists money alone cannot solve the problem. “We are not investing in educating a next generation of people,” he explained. The shortage extends across multiple trades: the U.S. faces a projected deficit of 224,000 electricians by 2030 and an anticipated shortage of 550,000 plumbers by 2027.
Farley connected the issue to America’s economic heritage, noting that skilled trade jobs historically enabled workers, including his own grandfather who worked on Ford’s Model T, to build solid middle-class lives. Today’s neglected training pipeline threatens to undermine this pathway to prosperity.
The CEO’s warning reflects a deeper anxiety about America’s economic future, where lucrative blue-collar opportunities remain unfilled due to insufficient workforce development and education in trade skills—a challenge that demands urgent policy attention and investment.

